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  <channel>
    <title>Brazil | World Bank</title>
    <link>http://www.worldbank.org/br</link>
    <description>World Bank Feed</description>
    <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2009 07:06:04 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:date>2009-07-03T07:06:04Z</dc:date>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil - Road Transport Project : procurement plan</title>
      <link>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000334955_20090626051726</link>
      <description />
      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2009 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000334955_20090626051726</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-06-24T04:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil - Second National Environmental Project (Second Phase)</title>
      <link>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000333037_20090702021843</link>
      <description />
      <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2009 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000333037_20090702021843</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-06-23T04:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil - Additional Financing for the Bahia State Integrated Rural Poverty Project</title>
      <link>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090623124950</link>
      <description />
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2009 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090623124950</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-06-22T04:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil - Second Bolsa Familia APL Project</title>
      <link>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090623124240</link>
      <description />
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2009 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090623124240</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-06-22T04:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil - Second Bolsa Familia Adaptable Program Loan Project</title>
      <link>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000333037_20090625015635</link>
      <description />
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2009 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000333037_20090625015635</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-06-18T04:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Executive summary</title>
      <link>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000334955_20090619062844</link>
      <description>The overall aim of the Mananciais Project is to contribute to the protection of the headwaters that supply potable water to the São Paulo Metropolitan Region (SPMR)-an area that is extremely short of water resources-by ensuring that the operational control of the headwaters is maintained. It is planned to achieve this by (i) disciplining the present and foreseeable human occupation of the headwaters areas ('territorial ordering/planning') and (ii) improving the quality of life of the population living in the headwaters area, especially through the provision of water supply, sewerage and related urban-environmental infrastructure, and improved housing and public spaces. This environmental assessment describes the positive and negative impacts of the Project interventions and the mitigating measures identified in the form of a series of annexes. Some of the negative aspects associated with the project include noise and atmospheric pollution, silting up of streams, soil degradation, garbage accumulation, and interference with aquatic fauna.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2009 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000334955_20090619062844</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-06-12T04:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil - Global Environment Facility (GEF) Rio Grande do Sul Biodiversity Project</title>
      <link>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090521121329</link>
      <description />
      <pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2009 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090521121329</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-05-20T04:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil - AIDS-SUS (National AIDS Program - National Health Service) Project</title>
      <link>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090518172227</link>
      <description />
      <pubDate>Fri, 15 May 2009 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090518172227</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-05-15T04:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul Integrated Municipal Development Program Project</title>
      <link>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090518172144</link>
      <description />
      <pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2009 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090518172144</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-05-13T04:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil - Rio Grande Do Sul Integrated Municipal Development Program Project</title>
      <link>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090511165833</link>
      <description />
      <pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2009 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090511165833</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-05-08T04:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil - Second Water Sector Modernization Project</title>
      <link>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000333037_20090630015758</link>
      <description>Ratings for the Second Water Sector Modernization Project (PMSS-II) for Brazil were as follows: outcomes were satisfactory, the risk to development outcome was negligible to low, the Bank performance was satisfactory, and the Borrower performance was also satisfactory. Some lessons learned included: the project has worked well at the three levels of government, the federal, state and municipal, and has introduced systems that require their coordination, like National Water and Sanitation System (SNIS). This was a challenge (and is for many of the Bank projects in Brazil) but the project has performed remarkably well in this intergovernmental regards. The projects emphasis on outreach and dissemination efforts partially account for this achievement. The PMSS could have developed clear eligibility and prioritization criteria for its areas of action, as well as for their identification and ranking, in order to target its support to those beneficiary utilities through which greater impacts could be achieved. PMSS could have reached more sub-national entities by leveraging its resources by working with training institutes, expanding its pool of consulting firms and ensuring that the specific hands-on experience was fully replicated. PMSS could have focused more on positively influencing the budget, credit, and financing priorities and mechanisms of the Government of Brazil (GoB) so as to direct spending on sectoral issues that have proven benefits and impacts.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2009 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000333037_20090630015758</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-04-30T04:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil State of the Cities Report Proposal Approved by Cities Alliance</title>
      <link>http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/NEWS/0,,contentMDK:22163318~pagePK:64257043~piPK:437376~theSitePK:4607,00.html?cid=3001</link>
      <description>&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Contacts:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;In Washington DC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;: Chii Akporji – (202) 473 1935 or email &lt;a href="mailto:cakporji@citiesalliance.org"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;cakporji@citiesalliance.org&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;In São Paulo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;: Giorgio Romano Schutte – 55 11 3474 9401 or email &lt;a href="FILE:\\C:\Documents%20and%20Settings\WB292629\Local%20Settings\Temp\notes81176F\gschutte@citiesalliance.org"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;gschutte@citiesalliance.org&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Washington, April 29, 2009&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; - The Cities Alliance has approved a proposal to co-finance a Brazil State of the Cities Report which will provide an analysis of the living conditions of a sample of 400 Brazilian municipalities out of total of more than 5500.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Brazil has urbanized rapidly over the past few decades. According to a 2000 census, over 80 percent of the population lives in urban areas. However, much of this urbanization has been unequal; population has grown around state capitals and neighboring municipalities of larger metropolitan areas, while other regions have experienced negative growth rates. The result has been pockets of poverty with increased social exclusion and environmental hazards.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;A State of the Cities report will provide the opportunity to analyze the country’s socially diverse urban areas and identify issues for public debate that can be used to reinforce the national urban agenda and policy strategies set by local authorities.&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="COLOR: black"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="COLOR: black"&gt;“In Brazil we are faced with several challenges concerning municipal development, together with other key actors,” said Paulo Ziulkoski, President of the National Confederation of Municipalities (CNM). “This project with the Cities Alliance responds to this demand. At the same time, the outcome can be shared with other countries, reinforcing the importance of the decentralization process all around the world.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;After formalizing the approval, Cities Alliance Manager William Cobbett noted that “This has the potential to be an internationally significant report, given the pioneering role of Brazilian cities, and their role in promoting social justice and economic growth”.&lt;span style="mso-spacerun: yes"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;The project will be implemented in three phases over an 18-month period. Each phase will last six months. The first phase will identify the sampling criteria for the selected municipalities. During the second phase, a team of technicians and consultants will evaluate the cities. The final phase will focus on writing and disseminating the report.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Four key elements of the living conditions of municipalities will be analyzed in the report:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul style="MARGIN-TOP: 0in" type="disc"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Local economic development and the distribution of wealth&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;The provision of infrastructure and public services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;The funding of city development&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Public management policies&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;At the conclusion of the report, it is expected that the following organizations will receive the outcomes listed below:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 39.0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;·&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Mayors’ offices and local governments of the selected municipalities: Technical input needed to support their demands in the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-language: #00FF"&gt;National Congress, the Federal Government and other regional and State associations.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 39.0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;·&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Federal Government: The inputs&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-language: #00FF"&gt;necessary to improve existing urban policies and to help formulate a National Urban Development Policy.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 39.0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;·&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-language: #00FF"&gt;NGOs and research/professional institutes: Inputs required for the drafting of action programmes and for follow-up research agendas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;The State of the Cities Report proposal was submitted by three Brazilian municipal organizations: the Brazilian Association of Municipalities (ABM), the National Confederation of Municipalities, and the National Mayor’s Front (FNP). It was jointly sponsored by Caixa, the Brazilian Ministry of Cities and the World Bank. It also received the support of IADB, an active player in the urban sector in Brazil.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Other urban research and support institutions will be invited to join the initiative. The project execution will be coordinated by the Polis Institute, based in São Paulo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;About Cities Alliance:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Cities Alliance is a global partnership of cities and their development partners working to improve the living conditions of urban poor through successful approaches to city development strategies, scaling-up slum upgrading, and sustainable financing strategies. It is managed by a Secretariat located at the World Bank in Washington.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2009 17:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/NEWS/0,,contentMDK:22163318~pagePK:64257043~piPK:437376~theSitePK:4607,00.html?cid=3001</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-04-29T17:30:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil - Global Environment Facility (GEF) Sustainable Transport and Air Quality Project</title>
      <link>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090421122256</link>
      <description />
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Apr 2009 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090421122256</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-04-20T04:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil - Global Environment Facility (GEF)  Rio Grande do Sul Biodiversity Project</title>
      <link>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000013944_20090504180848</link>
      <description />
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2009 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000013944_20090504180848</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-04-17T04:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil - Sao Paulo Water Recovery (REAGUA) Project</title>
      <link>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090421122200</link>
      <description />
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2009 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090421122200</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-04-17T04:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil:  Education Results and Accountability Project</title>
      <link>http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/NEWS/0,,contentMDK:22141901~pagePK:64257043~piPK:437376~theSitePK:4607,00.html?cid=3001</link>
      <description>&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;WASHINGTON, April 14, 2009&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;- The World Bank’s Board of Executive Directors today approved the following project:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;IBRD Loan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;: US$154 million&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;TERMS:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-spacerun: yes"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Maturity = 15 years; Grace period = 5 years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;PROJECT DESCRIPTION: &lt;span style="mso-spacerun: yes"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;The project will (a) improve the quality, efficiency and equity of public education in Pernambuco; and (b) introduce management reforms that will lead to greater efficiency in the use of the Pernambuco State’s public resources in the education sector, all through interventions in the State Secretariat of Planning and Management (SEPLAG), State Secretariat of Education (SEE), and State Secretariat of Administration (SAD).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Media Contact&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Gabriela Aguilar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;(202) 473-6768&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;&lt;a href="mailto:gaguilar2@worldbank.org"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;gaguilar2@worldbank.org&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="COLOR: black"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;For more project information, please visit:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;&lt;a href="http://web.worldbank.org/external/projects/main?pagePK=64283627&amp;amp;piPK=73230&amp;amp;theSitePK=40941&amp;amp;menuPK=228424&amp;amp;Projectid=P106208"&gt;http://web.worldbank.org/external/projects/main?pagePK=64283627&amp;amp;piPK=73230&amp;amp;theSitePK=40941&amp;amp;menuPK=228424&amp;amp;Projectid=P106208&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2009 23:38:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/NEWS/0,,contentMDK:22141901~pagePK:64257043~piPK:437376~theSitePK:4607,00.html?cid=3001</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-04-14T23:38:11Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil: US$154 million Loan to Improve Quality, Efficiency and Equity of Public Education in Pernambuco State</title>
      <link>http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/NEWS/0,,contentMDK:22141890~pagePK:64257043~piPK:437376~theSitePK:4607,00.html?cid=3001</link>
      <description>&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span lang="PT-BR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR"&gt;Contacts&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span lang="PT-BR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR"&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;&lt;span lang="PT-BR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR"&gt;In Brasília&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang="PT-BR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR"&gt; – Denise Marinho (+55-61) 3329-1099&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span lang="PT-BR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR"&gt;&lt;a href="mailto:dmarinho@worldbank.org"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;dmarinho@worldbank.org&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;&lt;span lang="PT-BR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR"&gt;In Washington&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang="PT-BR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR"&gt; – Gabriela Aguilar (+1 202) 473-6768&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span lang="PT-BR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR"&gt;&lt;a href="mailto:gaguilar2@worldbank.org"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;gaguilar2@worldbank.org&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoCaption" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;WASHINGTON, April 14, 2009&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; – The World Bank Board of Executive Directors today approved a US$154 million loan to the Northeastern Brazilian State of Pernambuco for the &lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;Pernambuco Education Results and Accountability (PERA) Project&lt;/b&gt; to improve public education and introduce management reforms linking public expenditures to improved educational results.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; tab-stops: -.5in 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;"&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;The Government of Pernambuco has been working to raise public education standards in the State. To this aim, we have increased investments in infrastructure and in the quality of public management. This new program will give us the tools to carry out the challenging task of providing quality education to our children and our youth. In the midst of an adverse scenario of international financial crisis, Pernambuco continues to create jobs and opportunities, and our people must be prepared to seize opportunities as they arise,&lt;/i&gt;" said &lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;Pernambuco Governor Eduardo Campos&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;The PERA Project will foster a new growth agenda for the State, focusing on two interconnected strategies:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; tab-stops: list .5in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Building human capital to increase opportunities for the poorest, improving the qualifications and competitiveness of the work force; and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; tab-stops: list .5in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Improving efficiency in the use of public resources and the quality of services to increase access and affordability.&lt;span style="mso-spacerun: yes"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; tab-stops: -.5in 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;"&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;This partnership with the World Bank is of fundamental relevance to our work at the Education Secretariat of Pernambuco. With the approval of this loan, we will be able to further strengthen our work in programs to improve literacy and to correct age-grade distortion as well as to improve school infrastructure and our student assessment system. Our aim is to raise the educational indicators of the State, achieving results and targets already set by this Government&lt;/i&gt;,"&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt; &lt;/b&gt;said &lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;Pernambuco Secretary of Education Danilo Cabral.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;The program will address educational priorities by leveraging funds and mobilizing programs through disbursements associated to pre-identified Eligible Expenditure Programs (EEPs) in education and technical assistance. The World Bank loan will finance US$150 million in education sector investments and US$4 million for technical assistance.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;"&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;Among the project's aims are ensuring that children become literate early, reducing age-grade distortion in basic education &lt;span style="mso-spacerun: yes"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;and strengthening monitoring and evaluation, which is a pillar of the results-based management approach the State envisaged for the sector,&lt;/i&gt;”&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt; &lt;/b&gt;said &lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;Makhtar Diop, World Bank Country Director for Brazil.&lt;/b&gt; "&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;This new project will contribute to public sector modernization, through an improved performance of State expenditure management systems, including oversight, and introducing reforms in related priority governance areas,&lt;/i&gt;” he added.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Key education and public sector management areas to be addressed by the project include:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0in; tab-stops: list .5in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;Ø&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Basic Standards Program&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; to improve school infrastructure, equipment and teacher availability and quality. It will rehabilitate and upgrade infrastructure, furniture and equipment, set up computer labs, train teachers, develop school libraries and assure the adequate number and types of teachers per classroom.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0in; tab-stops: list .5in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;Ø&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Literacy Program&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; will provide the tools for children to become literate in the early years of basic education. It will introduce a comprehensive teacher training program of literacy tutors for subsequent replication.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0in; tab-stops: list .5in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;Ø&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Overage Correction Program&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;will address age-grade distortion at the basic, fundamental and secondary education level through the implementation of the Accelerated Classes Programs in the State education.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0in; tab-stops: list .5in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;Ø&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Monitoring and Evaluation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;will finance the enhancement and operation of the individual student monitoring system and implementation of the State’s student assessment system (SAEPE). It also will provide feedback to parents and schools to ensure accountability.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0in; tab-stops: list .5in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;Ø&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;General Public Sector Management&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; will conduct studies and initiatives to better understand and reform its most critical managerial challenges.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0in; tab-stops: list .5in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;Ø&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Education Sector Management Plan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; to develop and implement a strategic results-based management plan to increase efficiency in the education sector.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;“&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;There will be important synergies between EDUQ and the PERA, both of which respond to the Government of Pernambuco’s priorities and the State’s education sector as a whole. The objectives of both projects are aligned: PERA improves investments supported by EDUQ and deepens further efforts to tackle critical education issues,&lt;/i&gt;” said &lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;Ricardo Rocha Silveira, World Bank Project Manager&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Over the years, Brazil and the World Bank have developed a successful partnership in education projects at both federal and state levels. Currently, the Bank is supporting Brazil with cutting-edge research and policy development in educational quality and efficiency of expenditures.&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt; &lt;/i&gt;Assistance includes the ongoing EDUQ, already implemented in Pernambuco and providing a better understanding of the state’s education sector and public management issues in the state.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; mso-element: para-border-div; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt"&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 0in; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 0in" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Education profile in Pernambuco&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 0in; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 0in"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 0in; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 0in"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Pernambuco is a poor, largely arid northeastern state in Brazil. The state’s per capita income is US$3,300, above average for the Northeast of Brazil; however the State has been lagging behind most of the Northeastern States in the education sector.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 0in; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 0in"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 0in; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 0in"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Pernambuco has one of the lowest student performance records in Brazil. Nearly 87 percent of students in the fourth grade score at an unsatisfactory level in Portuguese as measured by the results of the &lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;Prova Brasil&lt;/i&gt; national student assessment. In the eighth grade, 78 percent of students score at an unsatisfactory level in both Portuguese and Mathematics.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 0in; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 0in"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 0in; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 0in"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Illiteracy for various age cohorts is high, ranging from 5.3 percent for 15-19 year olds to 25.9 percent for those 25 and older. Pernambuco’s literacy rate is below the national average.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-style: italic"&gt;For additional information on the project, please visit:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;a href="http://web.worldbank.org/external/projects/main?pagePK=64283627&amp;amp;piPK=73230&amp;amp;theSitePK=40941&amp;amp;menuPK=228424&amp;amp;Projectid=P106208"&gt;PERA Project&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-style: italic"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-style: italic"&gt;For more information on the World Bank and Brazil, please visit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-style: italic"&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.worldbank.org/br"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;http://www.worldbank.org/br&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt; &lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2009 23:22:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/NEWS/0,,contentMDK:22141890~pagePK:64257043~piPK:437376~theSitePK:4607,00.html?cid=3001</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-04-14T23:22:56Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil: US$130 Million Loan to Improve Public Sector Management, Education, Health and Transport</title>
      <link>http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/NEWS/0,,contentMDK:22136856~pagePK:64257043~piPK:437376~theSitePK:4607,00.html?cid=3001</link>
      <description>&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span lang="PT-BR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR"&gt;Contacts&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span lang="PT-BR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR"&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;&lt;span lang="PT-BR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR"&gt;In Brasilia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang="PT-BR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR"&gt; – Denise Marinho (+55-61) 3329-1099&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span lang="PT-BR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR"&gt;&lt;a href="mailto:dmarinho@worldbank.org"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;dmarinho@worldbank.org&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;&lt;span lang="PT-BR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR"&gt;In Washington&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang="PT-BR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR"&gt; – Gabriela Aguilar (+1 202) 473-6768&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span lang="PT-BR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR"&gt;&lt;a href="mailto:gaguilar2@worldbank.org"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;gaguilar2@worldbank.org&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;WASHINGTON, April 9, 2009&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; – The World Bank Board of Executive Directors approved today a US$130 million loan for the &lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;Brazil Federal District Multisector Management Project,&lt;/b&gt; which will support&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt; &lt;/b&gt;public sector management and accountability reforms and increase the access, quality and efficiency of education, health and public transport services, especially for the low income population.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;“&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;This new partnership is part of the Government’s results management efforts in the public sector, which are structured over three pillars: modernization, decentralization and integration of public services,&lt;/i&gt;” said &lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;the Federal District Governor José Roberto Arruda&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt; &lt;/b&gt;“&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;By supporting and complementing the Government’s development plan, this project will improve the quality of life of the Federal District’s population, reduce inequalities among regional areas and improve our competitiveness and growth potential.&lt;/i&gt;”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;With a population of nearly 2.5 million, the Federal District is the fourth largest city in Brazil, after São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Salvador. Planned in the 1950’s for a population of up to half million in 2000, currently the District has almost six times that figure.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;In addition, the population from neighboring municipalities in the states of Goiás and Minas Gerais rely heavily on services and economic and social opportunities in the District. These factors create overstressed, unmet demands for the provision of quality basic public services, mainly in education, health and mass transport. The education and health sectors employ most of the Government’s civil servants, which together with the transport sector, account for most of public expenditures.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;“&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;The Government of the Federal District has multiple and urgent demands for greater public investment, which heighten the need to address efficiency of expenditures. At the same time, the Government is undertaking results-based reforms aiming at improving the District’s competitiveness. This new project will be key for this process,&lt;/i&gt;” said &lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;Makhtar Diop, World Bank Country Director for Brazil&lt;/b&gt;. “&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;The project will leave a legacy of improved practices for more effective and efficient Government spending as a whole, not only in the target sectors.”&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;The project will co-finance the Government’s US$400 million Multisector Public Management Program through a US$130 million loan, to be disbursed in three years. The objective is to improve public sector administration and accountability by establishing result-based management practices and improving fiduciary oversight. It will also modernize the education system, decentralize and integrate various levels of health care and strengthen the capacity of the public transport sector. The reform’s goal will be achieved by:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;Ø&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;   &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;Adopting a shared management model that includes performance-based results strategies and incentives for schools, as well as support for early childhood and primary and secondary education.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;Ø&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;   &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;Establishing results-based management practices in the health sector.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;Ø&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;   &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;Developing the health sector managerial and clinical information system and &lt;b&gt;&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;Cartão Saúde&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;, an electronic health card with user medical information.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;Ø&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;   &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;Extending primary health care to decrease demand pressure on emergency services and hospitals.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;Ø&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;   &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;Piloting a public-private partnership for social organization management of the Santa Maria Hospital, in one of the District’s poorest areas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;Ø&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;   &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;Modernizing management and strengthening capacity of the Secretariat of Transport and DFTRANS to improve planning, regulation and supervision of public transportation services.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;Ø&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;   &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;Financing technical assistance and training to build capacity in the public sector.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-list: Ignore"&gt;Ø&lt;span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;   &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;Designing and implementing cost-accounting systems in the education and health sectors.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 21pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;“&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;This is the second Bank-financed project in the Federal District, and will complement the Brasília Environmentally Sustainable Project, being successfully implemented since 2005,&lt;/i&gt;” said &lt;b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"&gt;Joana Godinho, World Bank Project Manager&lt;/b&gt;. “&lt;i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="COLOR: black"&gt;The Federal District is giving a major step towards its goal of more efficient and inclusive public services. We would like to congratulate the Government for the excellent work, especially the inter-sectoral coordination that was achieved.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0.5in; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-style: italic"&gt;For more information on this project, please visit:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic"&gt;&lt;a href="http://web.worldbank.org/external/projects/main?pagePK=64283627&amp;amp;piPK=73230&amp;amp;theSitePK=40941&amp;amp;menuPK=228424&amp;amp;Projectid=P107843"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;http://web.worldbank.org/external/projects/main?pagePK=64283627&amp;amp;piPK=73230&amp;amp;theSitePK=40941&amp;amp;menuPK=228424&amp;amp;Projectid=P107843&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span style="mso-spacerun: yes"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-style: italic"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0.5in; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-style: italic"&gt;For more information on the World Bank and Brazil, please visit:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0.5in; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.worldbank.org/br"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;http://www.worldbank.org/br&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0.5in; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2009 23:09:23 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/NEWS/0,,contentMDK:22136856~pagePK:64257043~piPK:437376~theSitePK:4607,00.html?cid=3001</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-04-09T23:09:23Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil: Federal District Multisector Public Management Project</title>
      <link>http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/NEWS/0,,contentMDK:22136826~pagePK:64257043~piPK:437376~theSitePK:4607,00.html?cid=3001</link>
      <description>&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt; tab-stops: 0in .5in 1.0in 1.5in 2.0in 2.5in 3.0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;WASHINGTON, April 9, 2009&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;- The World Bank’s Board of Executive Directors today approved the following project:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;IBRD Loan:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;$130 Millon&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Terms&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;: Maturity = 23 years; Grace = 3 years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Project Description:&lt;span style="mso-spacerun: yes"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"&gt;The &lt;b&gt;Federal District Multisector Management Project for Brazil&lt;/b&gt; aims to support the Government of Brazil’s development objectives for the Federal District. It will (i) improve public sector management and accountability by establishing results-based management practices and improving fiduciary oversight; and (ii) increase access, quality, and efficiency of the education, health, and public transport services by modernizing the education system; modernizing, decentralizing and integrating various levels of health care; and strengthening the institutional and operational capacity of the public transport sector.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-language: BN-BD"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Media Contact&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;Gabriela Aguilar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;(202) 473-6768&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;&lt;a href="mailto:gaguilar2@worldbank.org"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;gaguilar2@worldbank.org&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="COLOR: black"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt;For more information please visit:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'"&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="COLOR: black"&gt;&lt;a href="http://web.worldbank.org/external/projects/main?pagePK=64283627&amp;amp;piPK=73230&amp;amp;theSitePK=40941&amp;amp;menuPK=228424&amp;amp;Projectid=P107843"&gt;http://web.worldbank.org/external/projects/main?pagePK=64283627&amp;amp;piPK=73230&amp;amp;theSitePK=40941&amp;amp;menuPK=228424&amp;amp;Projectid=P107843&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span style="mso-spacerun: yes"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2009 22:30:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/NEWS/0,,contentMDK:22136826~pagePK:64257043~piPK:437376~theSitePK:4607,00.html?cid=3001</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-04-09T22:30:53Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brazil - Sao Paulo Water Recovery (REAGUA) Project</title>
      <link>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090521103036</link>
      <description />
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2009 04:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&amp;piPK=64187937&amp;theSitePK=523679&amp;menuPK=64187510&amp;searchMenuPK=64187511&amp;cid=3001&amp;entityID=000104615_20090521103036</guid>
      <dc:date>2009-04-06T04:00:00Z</dc:date>
    </item>
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